A new technical paper titled “The backpropagation algorithm implemented on spiking neuromorphic hardware” was published by University of Zurich, ETH Zurich, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Royal ...

Obtaining the gradient of what's known as the loss function is an essential step to establish the backpropagation algorithm developed by University of Michigan researchers to train a material. The ...

Deep neural networks (DNNs), which power modern artificial intelligence (AI) models, are machine learning systems that learn hidden patterns from various types of data, be it images, audio or text, to ...